{"id":13630,"date":"2024-07-30T13:11:17","date_gmt":"2024-07-30T13:11:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dailyai.com\/?p=13630"},"modified":"2024-07-30T13:11:17","modified_gmt":"2024-07-30T13:11:17","slug":"us-dept-of-commerce-policy-endorses-open-ai-models","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dailyai.com\/ru\/2024\/07\/us-dept-of-commerce-policy-endorses-open-ai-models\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0438 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442 \"\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0435\" \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0418\u0418"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0438 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e \u0432\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0411\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430-\u0425\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a OpenAI \u0438 Google, \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442 \u043e \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0432 \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a Meta, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0418\u0418 \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ntia.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/publications\/ntia-ai-open-model-report.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u041e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442 DOC<\/a> \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (NTIA), \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \"\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 (\u0418\u0418), \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043a \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0443 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u0418\u0418\".<\/p>\n<p>\u0410\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\"\u0410\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0411\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430-\u0425\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u044b\u0447\u0430\u0433\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438\", - \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0438 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u0414\u0436\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0420\u0430\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e.<\/p>\n<p>\"\u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043a \u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0418\u0418 \u0438 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043c\".<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043c \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n<h2>\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438<\/h2>\n<p>\u041b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044e\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e Meta <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyai.com\/ru\/2024\/07\/meta-releases-llama-3-1-models-sticks-with-open-strategy\/\">\u041c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c Llama 3.1 405B<\/a> \u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0430. \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b, \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyai.com\/ru\/2024\/05\/everything-you-need-to-know-about-openais-new-flagship-model-gpt-4o\/\">GPT-4o<\/a> \u0438\u043b\u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyai.com\/ru\/2024\/06\/anthropic-releases-claude-sonnet-3-5-which-beats-gpt-4o\/\"><span class=\"noTranslate\" data-no-translation=\"\">Claude<\/span> 3.5 \u0421\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0442<\/a> \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440.<\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0445, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0445\u0438\u0445.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \"\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0445. \u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043c\u044f\u0433\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439\".<\/p>\n<p>\u0420\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0418\u0418, \u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u041e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/li>\n<li>\u0413\u0435\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/li>\n<li>\u041e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/li>\n<li>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0412 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u043d\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0445, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n<p>\u0421 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043a GPT-4o, \u043c\u044b \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e OpenAI \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \"\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0418\u0418... \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyai.com\/ru\/2023\/10\/the-us-government-moves-to-further-restrict-tech-exports-to-china\/\">\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410<\/a>.\"<\/p>\n<p>\u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0435 \"\u043f\u043b\u044e\u0441\" \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432 \"\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\".<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u044f\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0418\u0418, \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyai.com\/ru\/2024\/07\/trump-allies-preparing-make-america-first-in-ai-framework\/\">\u0422\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043f-\u0412\u044d\u043d\u0441<\/a> \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430, \u043c\u044b, \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0418\u0418, \u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c.<\/p>\n<p>\u041c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043c \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043c, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u043e \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0445, \u0434\u0436\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0418\u0418 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0443.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0438 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e \u0432\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0411\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430-\u0425\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441. \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a OpenAI \u0438 Google, \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442 \u043e \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0432 \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 Meta, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0418\u0418 \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c. \u0412 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435 DOC, \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (NTIA), \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \"\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 (\u0418\u0418), \u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u044b\u0432 \u043a \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0443 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u0418\u0418\". \u0410\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0445\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":13632,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[84],"tags":[110,91],"class_list":["post-13630","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industry","tag-open-source","tag-policy"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - 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Supporters of closed models like OpenAI and Google talk up the risks of open models while others like Meta are committed to variations of open-source AI. The DOC report authored by its National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) division embraces \u201copenness in artificial intelligence (AI) while calling for active monitoring of risks in powerful AI models.\u201d The arguments against openly releasing models generally point to the dual-use risks of bad actors being able to bend the models\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dailyai.com\/ru\/2024\/07\/us-dept-of-commerce-policy-endorses-open-ai-models\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"DailyAI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-07-30T13:11:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dailyai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/open-weight-models.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1792\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Eugene van der 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When he takes a break from consuming AI news you'll find him at the snooker table.\",\"sameAs\":[\"www.linkedin.com\\\/in\\\/eugene-van-der-watt-16828119\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/dailyai.com\\\/ru\\\/author\\\/eugene\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0438 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442 \"\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0435\" \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0418\u0418 | DailyAI","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dailyai.com\/ru\/2024\/07\/us-dept-of-commerce-policy-endorses-open-ai-models\/","og_locale":"ru_RU","og_type":"article","og_title":"US Dept. of Commerce policy endorses \u2018open\u2019 AI models | DailyAI","og_description":"The US Department of Commerce issued a policy endorsing open models in a sign of the Biden-Harris administration\u2019s views on the contentious issue. 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